张绍辉, 王帅, 潘若生, 耿笑然, 王玲. 基于层次分析法的CO2驱注采工程安全风险评价[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2018, 40(1): 141-146. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.01.023
引用本文: 张绍辉, 王帅, 潘若生, 耿笑然, 王玲. 基于层次分析法的CO2驱注采工程安全风险评价[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2018, 40(1): 141-146. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.01.023
ZHANG Shaohui, WANG Shuai, PAN Ruosheng, GENG Xiaoran, WANG Ling. Evaluation on the safety risk in the injection and production engineering of CO2 flooding based on analytical hierarchy process[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2018, 40(1): 141-146. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.01.023
Citation: ZHANG Shaohui, WANG Shuai, PAN Ruosheng, GENG Xiaoran, WANG Ling. Evaluation on the safety risk in the injection and production engineering of CO2 flooding based on analytical hierarchy process[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2018, 40(1): 141-146. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.01.023

基于层次分析法的CO2驱注采工程安全风险评价

Evaluation on the safety risk in the injection and production engineering of CO2 flooding based on analytical hierarchy process

  • 摘要: 注采工程安全风险管理是CO2驱油技术现场实施的关键环节。为保障CO2驱现场注采施工安全和提高注采工程安全风险管理水平,梳理了注采过程中存在的安全风险,同时应用层次分析法对注采工程安全风险进行量化评价,建立了CO2驱注采工程安全风险层次结构模型。通过构造判断矩阵、一致性检验和权重计算,得出了注采工程安全风险影响因素的排序。CO2驱注采工程安全风险可分为注采施工风险、CO2腐蚀风险、安全管理风险、环境保护及人身安全风险等类别。CO2驱注采安全风险量化评价结果表明,CO2腐蚀是CO2驱注采工程安全面临的最大风险,施工人员的安全意识也是影响注采工程安全的重要因素。注采工程安全风险的量化分析与评价为CO2驱油安全风险决策和管理提供可靠依据,能够有效降低CO2驱注采安全风险和指导注采安全施工。

     

    Abstract: Safety risk management of injection and production engineering is the key part of field application of CO2 flooding technology.To ensure the on-site injection and production safety of CO2 flooding and improve the safety risk management level of injection and production engineering, the safety risks in the process of injection and production were analyzed.Besides, the safety risks of injection and production engineering were evaluated quantitatively by means of analytical hierarchy process, and the hierarchical structure model of safety risk in the injection and production engineering of CO2 flooding was established.Then, the factors influencing the safety risks of injection and production engineering were ranked based on structure judgement matrix, consistency check and weight calculation.The safety risks in the injection and production engineering of CO2 flooding are divided into injection and production risk, CO2 corrosion risk, safety management risk, and environmental protection and personal safety risk.The quantitative evaluation on the safety risk in injection and production engineering of CO2 flooding shows that CO2 corrosion is the greatest safety risk in the injection and production engineering of CO2 flooding and the constructors' safety consciousness is the main factor influencing the safety of injection and production engineering.The quantitative analysis and evaluation on the safety risk of engineering and production engineering provides the reliable basis for the safety risk decision making and management of CO2 flooding, decreases the safety risk in the injection and production engineering of CO2 flooding effectively and provides the guidance for the safe operation of injection and production.

     

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