秦春,刘纯仁,陈文可,等. 朱家墩构造枯竭气藏储气库水平井钻完井技术[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2025,47(1):23-28. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202502030
引用本文: 秦春,刘纯仁,陈文可,等. 朱家墩构造枯竭气藏储气库水平井钻完井技术[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2025,47(1):23-28. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202502030
QIN Chun, LIU Chunren, CHEN Wenke, et al. Drilling and completion technology for horizontal wells in depleted gas reservoir of Zhujiadun Structure[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2025, 47(1): 23-28. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202502030
Citation: QIN Chun, LIU Chunren, CHEN Wenke, et al. Drilling and completion technology for horizontal wells in depleted gas reservoir of Zhujiadun Structure[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2025, 47(1): 23-28. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202502030

朱家墩构造枯竭气藏储气库水平井钻完井技术

Drilling and completion technology for horizontal wells in depleted gas reservoir of Zhujiadun Structure

  • 摘要: 苏北盆地朱家墩构造枯竭气藏埋藏深、层系复杂、储层压力系数低,给水平井钻完井施工带来较大挑战。通过分析朱家墩地层纵向多压力系统,确定钻井风险点及套管必封点,形成了三开制大尺寸井身结构设计方案及多靶式中半径三维井眼轨道设计方案。基于地层可钻性分析,分层优选钻头及螺杆钻具,形成了非标大尺寸井眼钻井提速技术。通过明确地质建模及轨道调整思路,采用定测录导一体化技术,形成了井眼轨迹高效调整方案。通过对目的层理化特性机理分析及低密度高性能水基钻井液体系配方优化,研选出适用于低压易漏储层的钻井液体系。研制出了外加剂及抗高温低密度自修复弹韧性防窜水泥浆体系,实现了目的层低承压固井工艺。在2口水平井进行了成功应用,与工程设计相比,平均钻井周期缩短14.9%,产层套管封固段平均优质率84.07%,满足了朱家墩储气库工程的储气技术要求,为国内同类型低压储气库井安全高效施工提供了借鉴。

     

    Abstract: Zhujiadun Structure in Subei Basin is depleted gas reservoir with deep burial, complex strata and low reservoir pressure coefficient, which poses significant challenges to drilling and completion operations in horizontal wells. By analysis of multi-pressure systems in the vertical direction in Zhujiadun strata, the risks in drilling and the mandatory sealing points of casing were determined, and thus the design proposals for a three-stage large-diameter wellbore structure and a multi-target medium-radius three-dimensional wellbore trajectory were finalized. Based on the analysis of the drillability of the strata, the drill bits and screw drills were selected layer by layer, and a drilling speed-up technology for non-standard large-diameter wellbores was developed. By clarifying the geological model building and track adjustment ideas and adopting the integrated logging and steering technology, an efficient wellbore trajectory adjustment was prepared. Through analysis of the physical and chemical characteristics of the selective zones and optimization of the low-density high-performance water base drilling fluid system formula, a drilling fluid system suitable for low-pressure leaking reservoirs was developed. By developing additives and a high-temperature-resistant low-density self-repairing elastic anti-fluid-channeling cement slurry system, a low-pressure-bearing cementing technology for the selective zones was formed. This technology was successfully applied in two horizontal wells. Compared with engineering design, the average drilling cycle was shortened by 14.9%, and the average high-quality rate of the casing sealing section in the production layer reached 84.07%, which meets the gas storage technical requirements of Zhujiadun gas storage facility and provides a reference for the efficient construction of similar low-pressure gas storage wells in China.

     

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