胡金兆,贾德利,汪文昌,等. 新疆油田分层注水井高速远程监控及管理系统设计及应用[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2025,47(5):656-664. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202504011
引用本文: 胡金兆,贾德利,汪文昌,等. 新疆油田分层注水井高速远程监控及管理系统设计及应用[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2025,47(5):656-664. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202504011
HU Jinzhao, JIA Deli, WANG Wenchang, et al. Design and application of high-speed remote monitoring and management system for separate injection wells in Xinjiang Oilfield[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2025, 47(5): 656-664. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202504011
Citation: HU Jinzhao, JIA Deli, WANG Wenchang, et al. Design and application of high-speed remote monitoring and management system for separate injection wells in Xinjiang Oilfield[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2025, 47(5): 656-664. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202504011

新疆油田分层注水井高速远程监控及管理系统设计及应用

Design and application of high-speed remote monitoring and management system for separate injection wells in Xinjiang Oilfield

  • 摘要: 随着各大油田进入高含水期,油田进入深度精细开发阶段。油田注水管理面临操作工序复杂、数据不及时、控制系统难以统一导致配水器控制及数据格式混乱以及数据过滤异常等诸多问题。为解决这些问题,结合CPE技术构建了由注水井感知层、高速地面设备、服务层和应用层组成的注水井高速远程管理系统。系统中高速前端主机统一各厂家通讯协议,保障数据传输高效稳定;分层注水远程控制客户端与分层注水远程管理Web端实现了注水井数据的精准测调及有效管理;分层注水装置异常状态预警方法提升了异常诊断的准确性与及时性。现场试验表明,该系统在通信速度、分层注水远程控制客户端测调、分层注水远程管理Web端数据管理测试以及数据故障检测测试等方面表现出色,实时数据远程传输速度2 s/井次,异常数据检测准确率98.4%,相较于BP神经网络准确率提升18.3%,有效提升了油田注水管理的效率和质量。

     

    Abstract: With the major oilfields entering the high water content period, the oilfields have entered the stage of deep and fine development. Oilfield water injection management faces many problems such as harsh field working environments, complicated operation procedures, untimely data, difficulty in unifying the control system, and abnormal data filtering. To solve these problems, this study combines CPE technology to build a high-speed remote management system for water injection wells, which consists of a water injection well sensing layer, high-speed ground equipment, a service layer, and an application layer. In the system, the high-speed front-end host unifies the communication protocols of various manufacturers to ensure efficient and stable data transmission; the remote control client of stratified water injection and the remote management web end of stratified water injection realize the accurate measurement and adjustment and effective management of the data of the injection wells; and the abnormal state warning method of the stratified water injection device improves the accuracy and timeliness of the abnormality diagnosis. Field tests show that the system performs well in communication speed, measurement and adjustment of stratified water injection remote control client, data management test of stratified water injection remote management web-end, and data failure detection test, etc. The real-time data remote transmission speed is 2 seconds per well cycle, and the accuracy rate of abnormal data detection is 98.4%, which is 18.3% higher than that of the BP neural network. This effectively improves the efficiency and quality of oilfield water injection management.

     

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