王素玲,张蓝月,于德龙,等. 基于三参数采集的地面直驱螺杆泵井计产计液面研究[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2026,48(1):66-74. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202507015
引用本文: 王素玲,张蓝月,于德龙,等. 基于三参数采集的地面直驱螺杆泵井计产计液面研究[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2026,48(1):66-74. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202507015
WANG Suling, ZHANG Lanyue, YU Delong, et al. Research on the production and liquid level monitoring of the ground direct drive screw pump wells based on three-parameter acquisition[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2026, 48(1): 66-74. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202507015
Citation: WANG Suling, ZHANG Lanyue, YU Delong, et al. Research on the production and liquid level monitoring of the ground direct drive screw pump wells based on three-parameter acquisition[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2026, 48(1): 66-74. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202507015

基于三参数采集的地面直驱螺杆泵井计产计液面研究

Research on the production and liquid level monitoring of the ground direct drive screw pump wells based on three-parameter acquisition

  • 摘要: 为解决地面驱动螺杆泵井动液面人工监测存在的作业强度高、检测频率不足、测试成本高等问题,提出一种基于光杆轴向力、扭矩、转速三参数融合的检测方法。首先,通过解析光杆轴向载荷实测数据构建泵压差机理模型;进而结合变转速工况压力损耗动态补偿算法建立动液面深度无缆计算模型、依据扭矩-排量特性建立产量动态预测模型;最终,融合泵压差模型形成液面-产量协同求解框架。大庆油田10口典型井实证表明,该方法计算的动液面深度平均相对误差12.32%,较传统方法精度提升3倍以上,且测试频次提升超4 000倍;产液量预测误差9.39%,较电参法预测误差降低74.8%。该技术方案成功实现了动液面与产量的实时监测,单井监测成本降低82.7%,为推动油田生产管理数字化、优化生产制度与降本增效提供了可靠技术支撑。

     

    Abstract: In order to solve the major technical problems such as high labor intensity, insufficient detection frequency and high testing cost in the manual monitoring of dynamic liquid level in ground-driven screw pump wells, an innovative detection method is proposed based on the fusion of three parameters including the axial force, torque and rotary speed of the polished rod. Firstly, the pump differential pressure mechanism model is constructed by analyzing measured data of the polished rod axial load. And then, the cable-free computation model for the working fluid level is established by combining the dynamic compensation algorithm for pressure loss under variable speed conditions, the dynamic production prediction model is established according to the torque-displacement characteristics simultaneously. Finally, the pump pressure differential model is integrated to form a collaborative solution framework of liquid level-output. The empirical results of 10 typical wells in Daqing Oilfield show that the average relative error of working fluid level calculated by this method is 12.32%, which is more than 3 times more accurate than the traditional methods, with test frequency increased by over 4,000 times. The prediction error of liquid production is 9.39%, representing a 74.8% reduction compared to the electric parameter method. The monitoring cost of a single well is reduced by 82.7%. This technical solution successfully enables real-time monitoring of dynamic liquid level and production parameters, promotes the digitalization of oilfield production management, reduces operating costs, and improves operational efficiency and economic benefits.

     

/

返回文章
返回