杨全进, 左信, 李建峰, 杨锦舟. 一种实时诊断钻具黏滑现象的新方法[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2012, 34(1): 114-116.
引用本文: 杨全进, 左信, 李建峰, 杨锦舟. 一种实时诊断钻具黏滑现象的新方法[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2012, 34(1): 114-116.
YANG Quanjin, ZUO Xin, LI Jianfeng, YANG Jinzhou. A new method of diagnosing stick-slip phenomenon of downhole drillstring[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2012, 34(1): 114-116.
Citation: YANG Quanjin, ZUO Xin, LI Jianfeng, YANG Jinzhou. A new method of diagnosing stick-slip phenomenon of downhole drillstring[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2012, 34(1): 114-116.

一种实时诊断钻具黏滑现象的新方法

A new method of diagnosing stick-slip phenomenon of downhole drillstring

  • 摘要: 钻具黏滑现象严重时会损坏井下设备,造成井下事故,影响井下安全,如何及时有效发现并消除黏滑现象对钻井施工意义重大。目前国内多通过监测地面转盘驱动电流、转盘扭矩来观测井底钻具黏滑现象,为了更及时、准确地预测钻具黏滑现象,采用井下MWD磁传感器数据来分析钻具黏滑现象。通过井下计算机对传感器信号实时高速采集,计算出井底钻具的瞬时转速,用以诊断钻具黏滑现象并对黏滑严重程度分类形成黏滑程度特征码,并将这些特征码通过MWD实时传送到地面以便及时采取措施,有效减少了由于黏滑现象而引起的井下事故。

     

    Abstract: The stick-slip phenomenon is very common in downhole drilling process. It is harmful for drilling project and could damage downhole devices, and even brings about dowmhole accident, which is a threat for downhole safety. So it is significant to timely find and remove stick-slip for drilling operation. Domestic drilling contractors and surface logging companies have attempted to study and predict stick-slip phenomenon at downhole by monitor the driver motor current and rotary table torque. The paper provides a new method to describe the downhole stick-slip phenomenon by measuring actual rotational speed of the lower BHA from MWD magnetic sensor, which give a better insight to the downhole drillstring movement, and classifies the severity of stick-slip to several ranks. The information is send to the surface by MWD so that the driller can take some useful manners to decrease the stick-slip and keep drilling process in safety.

     

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